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DOJ Eliminates Trump-era Case Quotas for Immigration Judges

Justice Department is ending the use of case quotas for immigration judges that became a point of contention during the Trump administration for undercutting judges’ authority and discretion.

https://www.justice.gov/

https://cbocalbos.wordpress.com/tag/doj-office-of-immigration-litigation/

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EOIR Announces Appointment of 24 New Immigration Judges

EOIR announced the appointment of 24 new immigration judges, including four Assistant Chief Immigration Judges and two Unit Chief Immigration Judges. The memo provides a biography for each judge. They will join the newest BIA member, Appellate Immigration Judge Andrea Saenz.

https://www.justice.gov/eoir

https://atomic-temporary-10880024.wpcomstaging.com/tag/first-immigration-judge-to-join-eoir-in-2011/

https://cbocalbos.wordpress.com/tag/executive-office-for-immigration-review-eoir/

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AG Garland Gives Immigration Judges Back Authority to Administratively Close Cases

Attorney General (AG) Garland ruled that, while rulemaking proceeds and except when a court of appeals has held otherwise, immigration judges and the BIA should apply the standard for administrative closure set out in Avetisyan and W—Y—U—. AILA Executive Director Ben Johnson welcomed “this return to a more effective and efficient immigration court system,” but also noted that “the necessity of this decision only underscores the need for a truly independent immigration court system.”

https://www.uscis.gov/

https://cbocalbos.wordpress.com/tag/expert-immigration-attorney/

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4th Circuit says Immigration Judges must Develop Record.

The Fourth Circuit ruled that immigration judges have a legal duty to fully develop the record in cases before them, adding that this mandate is particularly important for immigrants appearing in their court without an attorney. The court noted that the INA’s mandate that immigration judges “administer oaths, receive evidence, interrogate, examine and cross-examine” noncitizens amounts to a statutory obligation to develop the record. The decision – now precedent in the Fourth Circuit – joins several other circuits that also held that immigration judges have the legal duty to fully develop the record. While other courts have read the INA as also mandating this duty, there is still a circuit spilt among the appellate courts for when this duty comes into play.

https://cbocalbos.wordpress.com/tag/expert-immigration-attorney/

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https://www.uscis.gov/

Despite union bust, immigration court revamp is likely far off

A Nov. 2 agency decision ruled that immigration judges are “management officials” who cannot unionize. This ruling dismantling the immigration judges’ union has left judges more vulnerable to political influences. However, with numerous priorities competing in D.C., proponents still face slim odds in the fight to establish an independent immigration court system. Those in favor of establishing an independent immigration court system say the decision threatens judicial fairness and ignores the problems with housing a court system in the DOJ. 

DOJ Seeks Termination of Immigration Judges Union, Further Undermining Court Independence

Last Friday, DOJ petitioned the Federal Labor Relations Authority (FLRA) in an effort to strip immigration judges of their right to be represented by a union. AILA Executive Director Benjamin Johnson called the petition “an effort to suppress the voices of immigration judges, who have denounced DOJ efforts to strip their authority.” House Judiciary Committee Chair Jerrold Nadler (D-NY) and Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship Chair Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) criticized the administration’s move to decertify the National Association of Immigration Judges, announcing plans to hold hearings to “develop a foundation for legislation to create an independent immigration court.”

Attorney General Sessions continues to take away due process of Immigrants

Matter of L‑A‑B‑R‑, which outlined when immigration judges (IJs) may grant continuances; Matter of Castro‑Tum, which limited IJs authority toadministratively close a case; and Matter of A‑B‑, which narrowed the criteria for demonstrating membership in a particular social group.

Sessions is trying to turn the Immigration Courts into puppet institutions that just deport people without regard to real representation.

EOIR Hotline Once Again Includes Names of Immigration Judges

EOIR is once again including the names of immigration judges on its automated case status hotline, reversing course following complaints over the names being removed from the system in March 2018.

Senate and House Democrats Request Investigation of Illegal Hiring Allegations at DOJ

Top Senate and House Democrats sent a letter to DOJ’s Inspector General, requesting an investigation into allegations that DOJ has targeted candidates and delayed job offers for immigration judge (IJ) and BIA positions based on the candidates’ perceived political or ideological views. 

Immigration Judges hard at work

A recent Transactional Records Access Clearing House (TRAC) report found that Immigration Judges completed 198,105 cases during FY2015, up 7.3% from 184,597 in FY2014. The data indicated that this marks the first time in six years that immigration court case closings have risen rather than fallen, halting a downward slide that had been observed since FY2009.

https://cbocalbos.wordpress.com/tag/23-new-immigration-judges/

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https://cbocalbos.wordpress.com/tag/immigration-judges/

https://californiaimmigration.us/immigration-judges-to-be-held-more-accountable/